For many it would not seem like Christmas without a tree. The
25-foot Christmas tree which graces the rotunda of the Old Courthouse
is laden with over 1,400 traditional Victorian-style ornaments
and 300 electric candle lights. The first recorded appearance
of a Christmas tree in America occurred in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania,
in 1747. Germans settling in this country brought the tradition
of the Christmas tree with them.
With the union of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, a German,
the tree made its
debut in their English castle in 1840. An engraving of the royal
family celebrating
around the tree was reprinted in American magazines, thus widening
the appeal of this
German custom in America.
Early Victorian Christmas trees were significantly
smaller than what we often see today. The engraving of the royal
family showed a small tree displayed on a table. As the custom
evolved in America, the trees became much taller and were adorned
with
Hand made ornaments, popcorn chains, cornucopias, and miniature
toys, and were topped with tin stars, wax-beaded angels, or glass-blown
spikes. Toward the end of the Victorian era a different tree evolved
as a result of increased commercialization and modern technology.
Handmade ornaments became fewer as commercially-produced ornaments
were purchased and candles were replaced with electric lights.
Such changes moved the tree into a new era, but still it remains
an enduring tradition.
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